Loans in India: Loanmantra.com
Car Loan
First Time Buyer's Section:
Buying a car is a big investment decision involving finance in the order of lakhs, but it can be exciting and rewarding, especially if you get the right car at a fair price by choosing the best car loan available in India. You can apply

1. The basic requirements for applying Car loan
  • Minimum age of Applicant: 21 years
  • Maximum age of Applicant at loan maturity: 60 years for salaried individuals and 65 years for self employed (varies from bank to bank). For
  • limited companies, should be in existence for at least two years.
  • Minimum employment: 1 year in current employment and minimum 2 years of employment
  • Minimum Annual Income: Rs 100000 and above
The car finance loan amount depends on factors like income, age, educational qualification, total number of dependants on the applicant, spouse's income, total assets, current liabilities, stability and continuity of occupation and credit and savings history.

2. The Process

Application can be done directly to the Banks for car loans. Online car loan forms are available with most of the banks. The major steps involving the disbursal of car loans can be summarized as:
  • Apply for the Loan complete with all documents required by the bank
  • Verification of the documents furnished, office proof, residence proof and other formalities.
  • Credit Appraisal for deciding if the applicant is legitimate for the loan
  • Disbursal of the loan.
3. Repayment Option
The repayment options vary from bank to bank. But it is worth to ensure the repayment plans accordingly before agreeing to the loan. New car loan rates and used car loan rates vary and depend on the age of the car. Maximum loan tenure also varies.

The interest rate & EMI depends on the tenure of the loan. Payments are usually done through post-dated cheques (PDCs). Repayment can also be done through Direct Debit Mandates. The repayment due dates depend on the date of disbursement of the loan. However, the Pre-payment of the loan is mostly associated with an additional penalty charge.

4. Types of interest rates for the Car loans
The car loan interest rates can be either a fixed or floating. In the case of a fixed rate loan, the interest rate on the loan will remain fixed through the entire tenure of the loan, whereas in case of a floating rate loan, the interest rate will vary according to the specified clauses in the deed. In general Fixed Rate option is available for Car Loans up to Rs. 5 lakhs.

5. Security
A charge on the car loan title is noted with local Transport Authorities. Your spouse's guarantee, if his/her income has been considered for fixing the loan amount, would also be required. Some other security may also be required in certain cases. In case of Collateral Security, tangible security of borrower or guarantor valued for not less than 35% of the loan is required. Post dated cheques to be obtained for the EMIs and Personal guarantees of the MD and other directors in case of corporate clients.

6. Documents Required
The following documents are required by almost every bank or financial institution:
  • ID Proof
  • Signature Proof
  • Residence Address Proof
  • Office Address Proof
  • Income Proof
7. Tenure
The car loan can be paid in equated monthly installments (EMI). The loan can also be paid through post-dated cheques (PDC) or through Standing Instructions or through ECS to debit your Bank account through ECS with the EMI amount. Any one of the following repayment options of 12, 24, 36, 48 or 84 months can be availed to suit requireme